NSXT DFW V2T migration - part 3

Submitted by Robin van Altena on Mon, 12/20/2021 - 14:32
 
 
Follow your favourite author

Leave us your email address and be the first to receive a notification when Robin posts a new blog.

NSXT DFW V2T migration - part 3
Mon 20 Dec, 2021
During this year’s edition of the VMUG NL I was granted the opportunity to present a session about migrating NSX-V to NSX-T. I was one of the fortunate ones to present via a live stream in a bar in Hillegom (NL). After my presentation I received several questions about more in-depth information on the DFW objects and the Edge migration part. This is the third and final part of this series.
Textarea

Since I put a lot of information into my session, I decided to split the information into 3 smaller blog posts. When the recorded session becomes available, I will update this blog with a direct link.

  1. Introduction (link)

  2. DFW objects (link)

  3. Edge migration (current blog)

Updated March 2022 : The VMUG NL session can be viewed here and this is the direct link to my session.

Information on Host Migration, as discussed in my VMUG session, can be found in these previous NSX V2T migration blog posts:

Okay, so much for the introduction. Let’s get started.

In the previous blog post I stopped at the point where the configuration was migrated into NSX-T. Although migrating the configuration into NSX-T is a non-disruptive action, it is not completely without risk. Because the Tier-0 gateways are also created in the NSX-T edge nodes, some additional attention should be given. To make sure the connection towards the Tier-0 gateway doesn’t become active the uplinks on the NSX-T Edge nodes are down. So, take special care not to accidentally reboot these NSX-T edge nodes, because then the Tier-0 gateway will become active with duplicate IP-addresses. As they have the same configuration as the NSX-V ESGs.

Image
NSX V2T Edge uplink disabled and Tier-0 gateway enabled
Textarea

As shown in the screenshots the fast-past interfaces on the NSX-T edge node have been set down. The uplink for the Tier-0 gateway is already configured but isn’t reachable because the interfaces on the NSX-T edge nodes are down.

NSX V2T Edge Migration

After the NSX-V has been imported, analysed and created in the NSX-T manager. The next step is to migrate the North/South traffic from NSX-V to NSX-T.

Image
NSX V2T migration process – Edge Migration
Textarea

To make this step a little more visible I used the following drawing in my presentation:

Image
Overview of the Lab before the Migrate Edges step
Textarea

On the left you can see the NSX-V DLR in blue and the NSX-V ECMP ESGs above it. The ESGs have a BGP peering with the physical upstream routers to the North and with the DLR to the South. Both hosts are still prepared with NSX-V.

When the Edge migration is started, the following actions are taken by the migration coordinator:

  • Controller Disconnected Operation (CDO) is enabled.
    If it wasn’t already.
  • The DLR receives a static route to the NSX-T Tier-0 gateway
  • The NSX-V Controllers are shut down
  • All NSX-V ESG edge receive a block all traffic rule
  • The NSX-T Edge interfaces are brought up
  • The BGP peering become Established between the Tier-0 gateways

After this step has been completed the lab environment looks like this:

Image
Overview of the Lab after the Migrate Edges step
Textarea

As said, during this step CDO is enabled and the Controllers are shut down.

Image
CDO enabled and NSX-V Controllers shut down
Textarea

The NSX-V edge receives block rules to block all traffic to and from the NSX-V ESGs.

Image
Block rule on all NSX-V Edges
Textarea

A static route in configured on the DLR to rout traffic from the DLR towards the NSX-T Tier-0 gateway.

Image
Static route from the DLR towards the NSX-T Tier-0 gateway
Textarea

And the BGP peering’s are Established on the NSX-T Tier-0 gateway. Allowing the upstream routers to advertise routes to the lab environment.

Routes from BGP on the NSX-T Tier-0 gateway
Textarea

At this point it is still possible to rollback the migration. Once you start the Migrate Host this is no longer possible from the migration coordinator.

Image
Migrate Edges step has been completed
Textarea

This concludes the final post in this series. Additional information on the Migrate Hosts step can be found in this blog and in the documentation of the migration coordinator.

Thanks for reading and hopefully this was helpful.

Please reach out if you still have any questions and I’ll try to answer them.

Tags

Questions, Remarks & Comments

If you have any questions and need more clarification, we are more than happy to dig deeper. Any comments are also appreciated. You can either post it online or send it directly to the author, it’s your choice.
Let us know  

 
 
Questions, Remarks & Comments

Message Robin directly, in order to receive a quick response.

More about RedLogic